Beloit College > Chemistry > Solid State Chemistry

Solids are an important part of our materials-intensive world and at the foundation of many emerging technologies. This course focuses on the relationships among structure, composition, and periodic properties; the characterization of atomic and molecular arrangements in crystalline and amorphous solids such as metals, minerals, ceramics, semiconductors and proteins; and applications to the fields of electronics, optics, magnetics, catalysis, and energy generation and storage. Laboratory work emphasizes the synthesis, purification and characterization of inorganic compounds. Three class periods and one laboratory period per week. Offered each fall.

Prerequisite: Chemistry 220 or Chemistry 230 or Geology 200 or Physics 210.


Course Syllabus

Chemical Hazard Evaluations

Hydrogen Atom Wave Functions

Download Radial Distribution and Angular Function Program: Mac | Windows | Linux

Hydrogen Atom Orbital Viewer by Paul Falstad. (On the mac this program works better using Safari instead of Firefox.) Under menu/view, unselect energy. When the colors look good you might also want to choose stopped in the window so the phase does not keep changing. Note that you can drag the orbital to look at it from different sides. There does not seem to be a print option so use screen capture (mac command-shift 4 and then drag a box to capture) to collect images.  

3-D Graphic Examples of Atomic Orbitals by Thomas Chasteen shows electron probability density. Be sure to drag on the orbital picture.

Hydrogenic Orbitals by S. Immel has atomic and hybrid orbitals. Be sure to drag on the orbital picture.

Pi molecular orbitals for nitrogen dioxide

Symmetry Resources by Dean Johnston

Crystal Structures
Hexagonal Close Packing
Cubic Close Packing
Solid State Structures
ZSM-5 Structure

Organometallic Complexes
Metal Carbonyl Compounds
Sandwich Compounds
Metal-Metal Bonds
Reactions

Space Groups
Download Spacegroup program: Mac | Windows | Linux

How to Read and Understand the International Tables for Crystallography A, J. Appl. Cryst. (2010) 43, 1150–1171
International Tables for Crystallography A, Space Group Symmetry
Space Group Equivalent Position Tables from the Bilbao Crystallographic Server
Space Group Diagrams from University College London (The origin in these diagrams is at lower left while the International Tables have the origin at upper left.)
Welcome to the world of crystallography from CSIC, Madrid
Crystallography from University of Oklahoma

iORTEP Program
Download iORTEP: Mac | Windows | Linux | Sample data

Data for December 9 problems

Bioinorganic Structures
Metalloprotein Structures
Metal Sites in Proteins Database
Protein Data Bank

Final project photographs


Last updated November 20, 2011, by George Lisensky