Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR)
Atoms plus
lone pairs
Lone
pairs
Molecular
Geometry
Bond
angle
Example
2
0
Linear
180°
CO
2
3
0
Trigonal Planar
120°
H
2
CO
1
Angular
(bent)
O
3
4
0
Tetrahedral
109.5°
CH
4
1
Trigonal pyramidal
NH
3
2
Angular
(bent)
H
2
O
5
0
Trigonal bipyramidal
90, 120°
PCl
5
1
Seesaw
SF
4
2
T shaped
BrF
3
3
Linear
XeF
2
6
0
Octahedral
90°
SF
6
1
Square pyramidal
BrF
5
2
Square planar
XeF
4
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VSEPR |
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